ACRO.IT Acronym Directory

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Acronyms Directory

CA - Certification Authority

Third level of the Public Key Infrastructure (PKI) Certification Management Authority responsible for issuing and revoking user certificates, and exacting compliance to the PKI policy.
 

AC - Alternating Current

Alternating current or AC electricity is different from the DC electricity you get from batteries, in that it moves back and forth instead of flowing directly through the wire. AC is the electricity we have in our homes, which powers our television, lights and computers. Alternating Current or AC electricity is the back-and-forth movement of electrons in a wire, similar to a back-and-forth sloshing of water in a hose. When the force of a negative (-) charge is at one end of a wire and a positive (+) potential is at the other end, the electrons in the wire will move away from the (-) charge, just like in DC electricity. But if the charges at the ends of the wires are suddenly switched, the electrons will reverse their direction.
 

HTML - HyperText Markup Language

HTML is the lingua franca for publishing hypertext on the World Wide Web. It is a non-proprietary format based upon SGML, and can be created and processed by a wide range of tools, from simple plain text editors - you type it in from scratch- to sophisticated WYSIWYG authoring tools. HTML uses tags such as

and

to structure text into headings, paragraphs, lists, hypertext links etc.

HTML was originally developed by Tim Berners-Lee while at CERN, and popularized by the Mosaic browser developed at NCSA. During the course of the 1990s it has blossomed with the explosive growth of the Web. During this time, HTML has been extended in a number of ways. The Web depends on Web page authors and vendors sharing the same conventions for HTML. This has motivated joint work on specifications for HTML.

 

AAR - Automatic Alternative Routing

A system for providing continued telecommunications service in the event that a primary transmission route fails catastrophically.
 

CD - Compact Disc

A compact disc is a small, portable, round medium made of molded polymer (close in size to the floppy disk) for electronically recording, storing, and playing back audio, video, text, and other information in digital form.
 

AC - Alternating Current

Alternating current or AC electricity is different from the DC electricity you get from batteries, in that it moves back and forth instead of flowing directly through the wire. AC is the electricity we have in our homes, which powers our television, lights and computers. Alternating Current or AC electricity is the back-and-forth movement of electrons in a wire, similar to a back-and-forth sloshing of water in a hose. When the force of a negative (-) charge is at one end of a wire and a positive (+) potential is at the other end, the electrons in the wire will move away from the (-) charge, just like in DC electricity. But if the charges at the ends of the wires are suddenly switched, the electrons will reverse their direction.
 

DEG - degree

A unit of plane angular measure used in some engineering applications, and by most lay people. There are 360 angular degrees in a complete circle.
 

BPEL - Business Process Execution Language

Short for Web Services Business Process Execution Language (WS-BPEL) is a business process execution language based on XML and WSDL.
 

ALU - Arithmetic Logic Unit

An Arithmetic Logic Unit (ALU) is a digital circuit that performs arithmetic and logical operations.
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